Emergency Drugs

ID#:
Pet:
Owner:
Age:
Procedure:
Species:
Sex:

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lbs
kgs
  • Perform 100-120 chest compressions/minute of 1/3 to 1/2 of chest width, with animal lying on its side.
  • Ventilate intubated dogs and cats at a rate of 10 breaths per minute.
  • For mouth-to-snout ventilation, maintain a compression-to-ventilation ratio of 30-2.
  • Perform CPR in 2-minute cycles, switching the person performing the compressions with each cycle.
  • Administer vasopressors every 3 to 5 minutes during CPR.
Drug Condition Dose Range Drug Dosage Dose Volume (ml)
Epinephrine (High)
1 mg/ml
asystole 0.1-0.2mg/kg IV repeat Q3-5min
Above Range
Epinephrine (Low)
1 mg/ml
asystole 0.01-0.02mg/kg IV repeat Q3-5min
Above Range
Vassopressin
20 units/ml
antiarrhythmic 0.8U/kg IV
Above Range
Atropine sulfate bradycardia 0.02mg/kg IV, IM
Above Range
Glycopyrrolate
0.2 mg/ml
bradyarrhythmias 0.011 mg/kg IV or IM
Above Range
Calcium gluconate
100 mg/ml
hypocalcemia 94-140 mg/kg slow IV
Above Range
IV Fluids 1x
1x maint
Maintenance (30cc x kg) + 70cc IV
IV Fluids 1.5x
1.5x maint
1.5x Maintenance (30cc x kg) + 70cc IV x 1.5
IV Fluids 2x
2x maint
2x Maintenance (30cc x kg) + 70cc IV x 2
IV Fluids Shock
Shock
Shock 90mL/kg IV
Hetastarch colloid 1mL/kg/hr; max 20mL/kg/24hrs
VetStarch 6%
130/0.4 in 0.9% NaCl
colloid 20ml/kg, initial 10-20ml slow
Hypertonic Saline
7.2%
hypovolemic shock 4 mls/kg single bolus
Dexamethasone
4 mg/ml
shock 0.5-3 mg/kg IV
Above Range
Diazepam
5 mg/ml
seizure 0.25mg/kg IV
Above Range
Dobutamine CRI
12.5 mg/ml
inotrope 0.06-0.60mg/kg/hr @ 1 ml/kg/hr
Dopamine CRI
40 mg/ml
severe hypotension 0.12-0.60mg/kg/hr@ 1 ml/kg/hr
Doxapram
20 mg/ml
respiratory stimulant 5-10mg/kg IV
Above Range
Lidocaine HCL
20 mg/ml
antiarrhythmic 1mg/kg bolus slow IV
Above Range
Amiodarone
50 mg/ml
antiarrhythmic 5mg/kg IV
Above Range
Mannitol
20% (200mg/ml)
cerebral edema 0.5-1.5g/kg IV over 10-20min
Naloxone HCL
0.4 mg/ml
opioid reversal 0.01-0.04 mg/kg IV,IM
Above Range
Flumazenil
0.1 mg/ml
Benzodiazepine Antagonist 0.01-0.04 mg/kg IV,IM
Above Range
Sodium Bicarb
8.2%, 1 mEq/ml
metabolic acidosis 1 mEq/kg IV,then 0.5mEq/kg Q15min
Above Range
Furosemide
50 mg/ml
Diuretic 2-8 mg/kg IV or IM
Above Range
Defibrillator
External Defibrillator 2-10 Joules/kg
Above Range
Defibrillator
Internal Defibrillator 0.2-1.0 Joules/kg
Above Range
Intratracheal Doses
Naloxone
0.4mg/ml
Atropine
0.54mg/ml
Vassopressin
20U/ml
Epinephrine
1mg/ml
Lidocaine
20mg/ml